Antioxidant science

Skin protection from the inside + outside correction

Properly formulated topical antioxidants have been shown to provide internal protection from skin-damaging free radicals. Additionally some have a corrective action such as collagen synthesis and reduced hyper pigmentation resulting in a comprehensive anti-aging effect.

But what are antioxidants, how do they work, and what other benefits do these active molecules have for the skin?

What is an antioxidant?

An antioxidant is a molecule that inhibits the oxidation of other molecules.
Oxidation is a type of damage that occurs when molecules lose electrons. Five types of antioxidants found naturally in the body that protect against cellular damage are: glutathione, ubiquinone, ascorbic acid (vitamin C), alpha tocopherol (vitamin E), and alpha lipoic acid. Antioxidants work by different mechanisms to stop or neutralise damage. Out of the five antioxidants found in the body only vitamins C and E have been proven to get into skin. Additionally, there are a few plant antioxidants known to work in skin.

What’s a free radical?

Free radicals are molecules with unpaired electrons, causing them to be unstable and highly chemically reactive.
These unstable molecules are generated by UV rays, infrared radiation, pollution, and lifestyle factors like alcohol and cigarette smoke. Inside the skin, free radicals damage cells, their DNA, and other vital cellular components. Over time, free radical damage leads to visible signs of accelerated skin aging, including fine lines, wrinkles, laxity, discoloration, and even skin cancer.

While sunscreen is the first line of defence and essential for protecting skin’s surface from the damaging effects of UVA and UVB rays, sunscreen filters only protect skin from up to 55% of free radicals*. Topical antioxidants work in skin to neutralize free radicals and protect against UV damage. Incorporating a topical antioxidant and sunscreen into a daily skincare regimen provides comprehensive protection from environmental damage.

*Haywood, R., et al, J Invest Dermatol 2006;121:862-868

Skinceuticals:

The antioxidant authority

In 1997, SkinCeuticals changed the face of skincare with the introduction of Serum 10 and Serum 15, the company’s first stabilized, pure L-ascorbic acid topical antioxidants
SkinCeuticals founding scientist Dr. Sheldon Pinnell conducted research about antioxidant formulation and discovered these factors, now known as the Duke Antioxidant patent. SkinCeuticals is the only brand to formulate antioxidants according to these standards.

The skinceuticals difference

A topical vitamin C antioxidant must penetrate skin to be effective. This is dependent on three factors: The form of vitamin C used the concentration, and the pH of the solution.
In the years since the patent, each subsequent antioxidant generation has been subjected to rigorous clinical studies—and the results are clear: SkinCeuticals topical antioxidants neutralise free radicals caused by solar radiation and other environmental factors for inside protection, while synthesising collagen production for outside correction.

Tips to Stop Premature Ageing

As we age our skin begins to change, with alterations in the levels of natural collagen and elastin the body is able to produce, leading to lines and wrinkles. Our skin can also say a lot about our general health, our hygiene and our diet and as we age these factors become more apparent in the appearance of our skin.

However, there are numerous tips, tricks and general daily care routines we can invest in, to help fight against tired, dull and lined skin.

Finding the right skin care products for younger looking skin.

As skin ages it loses many of the naturally produced moisturising factors we take for granted in our youth. Collagen, elastin and sebum all plump and enhance the appearance of the skin, but just because your body doesn’t produce them anymore doesn’t mean you can’t add moisture to your skin yourself. Many moisturisers contain products such as hyaluronic acid, omega 6 and peptides, which are used to replenish the skin’s firmness and volume without sitting on top of the skin and causing greasiness.

A good daily cleansing routine, coupled with regular exfoliations is a great idea for maintaining the healthy appearance of your skin. Using a gentle yet effective cleanser removes dirt deep within the pores, which can dull the appearance of your skin. However, it is always best to use an alcohol free cleanser, as alcohol dries out the skin, causing it to age further. Exfoliation also rejuvenates the appearance of the face and removes tired looking dead skin, however, take care to choose a gentle exfoliation product and only use it every few days, to allow the new, glowing layer of skin to settle and avoid accidentally irritating the skin,

Changing your diet, changing your skin.

Your skin, as with any other organ in the body, is dramatically affected by the foods we eat. People who have a diet heavy in fat, sugar and processed food will have tired and dull looking skin, as their body has been unable to attain the nutrients it needs to create healthy skin from the food it takes in.

Grey looking skin is never a good look on anyone, but becomes even more noticeable as we age. Therefore a good diet is an easy way to improve and rejuvenate our skin from the inside out.

Some of the best foods to eat for healthy looking skin include:

Vitamin rich foods-Food such as oranges, strawberries, kiwi fruits, sweet potatoes, broccoli and blueberries are all high in vitamin C, which is not only great for your immune system but also for your skin. Vitamin C is a key ingredient in the body’s production of collagen, which plumps and enhances the appearance of your skin.

Zinc-rich foods- Foods such as sardines, liver, wheat-germ and pumpkin seeds repair damage to the skin and improve its texture, making it feel supple and soft.

Vitamin A rich foods-Foods such as eggs, milk, fish and liver encourage new skin to grow, which means old tired skin can be replaced to rejuvenate the face.

Beta-carotene-Beta-carotene is vitamin A but in plant form, which can be found in fruit and vegetables such as spinach, broccoli, mangoes, carrots, sweet potatoes and tomatoes and helps to enhance the body’s natural protection against the sun, which can greatly age the skin.

Selenium-Selenium works alongside vitamin E to protect the body and its cells from free radicals, which can damage the skin and leave it feeling dry and tired. Foods such as cheese, mushrooms, eggs, beans, whole-grains and Brazil nuts all contain selenium.

B Vitamins-B vitamins are found in milk, poultry, peanut butter, oily fish, eggs and bananas and help keep the skin moist and smooth.

Eating for the benefit of your skin not only improves your appearance but also your overall health and can be an easy way to maintain a youthful appearance, treating the problem of ageing from the inside out.

Cutting out the bad habits.

As the skin ages and loses its moisturising and repairing qualities it becomes more susceptible to damage from our regular bad habits. This damage then becomes more apparent in our appearance and can age us prematurely.

Some of the worst habits that lead to aged skin include:

Smoking: The effects of smoking on the skin are twofold and cause damage to occur both on the surface and underneath the skin itself. The actual act of smoking involves drawing deep breaths, which causes thick vertical lines to appear from the nose to the mouth. Regularly squinting to avoid smoke in the eyes also causes the skin to crease more often, leading to deep crow’s feet around the eyes. The effects inside the body involve the elevated levels of carbon monoxide, which in turn decreases the levels of oxygen. This allows free radicals to damage the skin and also greatly affects the skin’s healing time, meaning any marks, spots, or cuts on the skin can take so long to heal that they scar. On average a life-long smoker can add another 10 to 20 years to their actual age and will suffer with dry, saggy and grey skin.

Sun exposure: The sun is important for our overall health in that it is our main source of vitamin D, but too much sun regularly can have many negative effects, including skin cancer and premature ageing. Photo-aging is a term that describes the leathery, lined, rough appearance of the skin, when there has been persistent and unprotected sun exposure over a number of years. The sun can also causes blemishes, dark spots, fine wrinkles and spider veins, all of which mar the appearance of the skin and age the face. The sun also impairs the body’s ability to produce new collagen and elastin, which unnaturally ages the skin. Use a vitamin C serum along with a broad spectrum SPF daily throughout the year to protect against future damage.

These 3 easy tips can greatly improve the appearance and texture of your skin and prevent new lines and wrinkles from forming and rejuvenate the look of the skin, treating both the surfaces causes of ageing and the internal causes.

Nourish your skin with organic ingredients ­ inside and out.

Kale is one of the healthiest foods you can eat and can provide you with some special cholesterol-lowering benefits if you will cook it by steaming. The fibre -related components in kale do a better job of binding together with bile acids in your digestive tract when they've been steamed. When this binding process takes place, it's easier for bile acids to be excreted, and the result is a lowering of your cholesterol levels. Raw kale still has cholesterol-lowering ability—just not as much.

Kale's risk-lowering benefits for cancer have recently been extended to at least five different types of cancer. These types include cancer of the bladder, breast, colon, ovary, and prostate. Isothiocyanates (ITCs) made from glucosinolates in kale play a primary role in achieving these risk-lowering benefits.

Like most of its fellow cruciferous vegetables, kale has been studied more extensively in relationship to cancer than any other health condition. This research focus makes perfect sense. Kale's nutrient richness stands out in three particular areas: (1) antioxidant nutrients, (2) anti-inflammatory nutrients, and (3) anti-cancer nutrients in the form of glucosinolates. Without sufficient intake of antioxidants, our oxygen metabolism can become compromised, and we can experience a metabolic problem called "oxidative stress." Without sufficient intake of anti-inflammatory nutrients, regulation of our inflammatory system can become compromised, and we can experience the problem of chronic inflammation. Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation—and the combination of these metabolic problems—are risk factors for development of cancer.

Kale is now recognised as providing comprehensive support for the body's detoxification system. New research has shown that the ITCs made from kale's glucosinolates can help regulate detox at a genetic level.

Kale in Skincare.

So it should be no surprise that kale has come to skincare. Hungary-based Éminence Organic Skin Care has just introduced two kale-based products,Eminence skincare is organic from seed to Jar.

Citrus & Kale Potent C+E Masque and Serum.

The lutein in kale is a particularly powerful skin care ingredient. As a carotenoid, lutein protects against UV-induced free radicals, improves skin hydration, and elasticity

The mask and serum also have vitamin C (for elasticity), vitamin E (which has an has anti-inflammatory effect), and lemon and grapefruit to tone and protect against free radical damage.

Citrus & Kale Potent C+E Serum. Fast-absorbing, advanced serum for all skin types. This potent dose of non-irritating Vitamin C is stabilised by botanically-derived ferulic acid to deliver optimal antioxidant benefits and improve the appearance of skin.

Kale is rich in vitamin A. As you know, your skin requires a healthy dose of Vitamin A.

A diet lacking in Vitamin A can lead to dry and flaky skin.Vitamin A plays a pivotal role in repairing the tissues underneath your skin and prevents damage caused by free radicals.

Kale is rich in vitamin K.Vitamin K serves as a powerful ingredient in many skin care products as it helps to get rid of tiresome dark circles under your eyes.

Kale is rich in Vitamin C: Vitamin C too helps reduce damage caused by free radicals, which is mostly likely to occur when your skin is overexposed to the sun.In other words, Vitamin C helps prevent premature aging of the skin and helps you stay younger-looking for a longer period of time.

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Hair Benefits of Kale: Omega Fatty Acids: Besides its rich vitamin content, kale is also known to be packed with Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids.

Your hair benefits immensely when you drink a glass of kale juice every day because of the combination of these two fatty acids.

If you have a problem with breaking hair, you should consider incorporating kale juice into your daily diet. It is best to take it in the morning at breakfast. You will notice a change in the elasticity of your hair. Besides strengthening your hair roots, the benefits of kale also includes improving the blood circulation in your scalp.

Kale is a good source of dietary fibre which improves the digestive action and bowel movements. This can prove extremely beneficial for people having digestion issues.

 Skin receives the least nutrition in comparison to the other organs since it’s the organ that is the furthest from the bloodstream.A lack of real nourishment and stress can both lead to premature ageing long term.

MEDICAL GRADE SKIN CARE BACKED BY SCIENCE

Skinceuticals MEDICAL GRADE SKIN CARE BACKED BY SCIENCE

All of the products are a part of a medically supervised skin care regimen managed by your skin care professional who can determine which treatment regimen is best for you based on your skin condition, previous procedures, and lifestyle for optimal results. SkinCeuticals® bases its philosophy to maintain and improve skin health, on three fundamental elements — prevent, protect, and correct. The SkinCeuticals® line of advanced skincare products is designed to prevent future damage, protect healthy skin, and correct previous damage. They devote countless resources toward research at major medical institutions to support the technology behind their products. The active ingredients are pharmaceutical grade, and the studies performed on the core products are peer reviewed.

SkinCeuticals – Prevention, Protection and Correction

To maintain and improve skin health, an effective skincare regimen must contain three fundamental elements – prevention, protection, and correction.  SkinCeutical products are built around these principles. This advanced skincare line is designed to prevent future damage, protect healthy skin, and correct previous damage.  Achieving results means more than restoring youthful, radiant skin – it means preventing serious skin conditions, like skin cancer.

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Cleanse and Tone

Cleansers and toners are formulated to meet the exacting standards of skincare professionals.  SkinCeuticals cleansers and toners include a variety of active ingredients such as hydroxy acids, botanical extracts, and cleansing agents to lift impurities and oils, gently exfoliate dead skin cells, and balance PH levels.   They leave the skin feeling fresh and clean without increased dryness or oiliness.

Clarifying Cleanser
Specifically designed for acne-prone skin.  SkinCeuticals Clarifying Cleanser combines salicylic acid, an FDA approved acne treatment, with the exfoliating powers of glycolic and mandelic acids to unclog pores and help improve the appearance of damaged skin.  Along with powerful AHA and BHA ingredients, the cleanser also includes smoothly rounded microbeads to gently slough off dead skin cells and cellular debris.  Used in conjunction with SKinCeuticals Blemish Control Gel, this gentle cleaner treats existing whiteheads, blackheads, and other acne-related blemishes while helping to prevent future acne breakouts.

Simply Clean
This cleanser is ideal for combination or oily skin, this skin-refining gel cleanser combines an exfoliating hydroxy acid blend with botanical extracts to gently remove impurities, excess oils, and makeup.  Also contains botanical extracts of chamomile, comfrey, and aloe to help soothe and heal the skin.

Gentle Cleanser

This is a mild cream cleanser that removes impurities and excess oil without drying the skin.  Gentle enough to be used several times daily, this non-irritating cleanser conditions, soothes, and calms sensitive or traumatized skin.

Equalizing Toner
This toner is optimal for combination or oily skin.  It helps balance, refresh, and restore the skin’s protective pH mantle while removing residue.  Hydroxy acids help exfoliate dead skin cells while botanical extracts such as witch hazel, rosemary, aloe, and chamomile soften, soothe, and tone the skin.  This fragrance-free and oil-free toner contains anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-inflammatory properties.

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PREVENT

A comprehensive preventive program can help prevent environmental damage as well as the onset of more serious skin conditions, studies prove antioxidants effectively neutralize chemical reactions generated when skin is exposed to environmental assaults.  When used together, antioxidants and sunscreens provide optimal photo protection – preventing signs of premature aging, reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and promoting skin health.  SkinCeuticals has developed a full menu of super-antioxidant formulas for all skin types – designed to provide the most advanced protection from environmental damage.

C E Ferulic
This revolutionary combination antioxidant provides an unprecedented 8 times the skin’s natural protection against environmental damage.  No other technology has been shown to deliver comparable levels of antioxidant protection.  More protection means more youthful looking skin and better defense against signs of premature aging.

C E Ferulic, a scientific breakthrough, contains 15% pure L-ascorbic acid, 1% alpha tocopherol, and ferulic acid.  C E Ferulic provides maximum anti-aging results – better than anyone antioxidant alone.  It protects against free radical damage, while stimulating collagen synthesis to help prevent and diminish signs of premature aging.  Once C E Ferulic is absorbed, it can- not be washed o rubbed off, remaining protective for up to four days.

PHLORETIN CF – A NEW STANDARD IN ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY

Our bodies are very efficient at preventing and repairing damage to our skin.  However, after repeated exposure to chemical and physical environmental elements, our celluar defense mechanisms become overwhelmed and our skin is overloaded with reactive oxygen species (ROS) – activating multiple pathways of oxidative stress.  This can result in DNA mutations, preventing health cell regeneration and leading to signs of photo damage including fine lines, wrinkles, loss of elasticity, discoloration, and even skin cancer.

Phloretin CF represents a new class of preventive and corrective topical antioxidant treatment.  After five years of extensive research, SkinCeuticals developed this patent-pending breakthrough technology combining the newly-discovered, broad-range power of phloretin with vitamin C and ferulic acid in a biodiverse formulation to divide and conquer soruces of damage of every level.  Phloretin CF, a broad-spectrum treatment, protects against not only free radicals, but the range of other reactive molecules known to cause damage and DNA mutations among the integral cell types.  In addition, it corrects existing damage by stimulating the synthesis of essential proteins and fibers and accelerating cell turnover.  The result – a strengthened support structure on the inside and a more youthful, firm, radiant appearance on the outside!

·      Derived from the bark of fruit trees such as apple, grapefruit, and pear

·      Displays a wide range of bioactivities such as anticancer, antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory

·      Accelerates cell renewal

·      Pigment inhibitor

·      Penetration enhancer

Serum 10 AOX+
Ideal for sensitive skin types or conditions, Serum 10 neutralizes free radicals, defends against environmental damage, and helps prevent signs of premature aging.  Now formulated with AOX+ advanced antioxidant technology, this lightweight, fast-absorbing serum combines ferulic acid with 10% pure vitamin C to enhance antioxidant performance.  Serum 10 uses Duke-patented vitamin C technology formulated at the precise pH and concentration shown to deliver effective amounts of L-ascorbic acid to the skin.

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CORRECT

Over time, regardless of lifestyle, skin begins to change.  Signs of aging may appear; fine lines, wrinkles, discoloration, and loss of elasticity become more visible.  These signs can be the result of collagen breakdown, slower cell turnover, and loss of moisture.  Damage is intensified by sun exposure, environmental elements, and smoking.  A strong preventive program is critical to prevent further damage from these assaults and help slow down the aging process.  Additionally, SkinCeuticals corrective products combine reparative, lightening, and exfoliating ingredients to help rehabilitate damaged skin, restoring a healthier and more youthful appearance.

Epidermal Repair
Epidermal Repair is specifically formulated for skin compromised by cosmetic procedures ranging from microdermabrasion to laser resurfacing, as well as skin sensitized by retinoid therapy or harsh environmental aggressors.  This therapeutic treatment combines beta glucan and centella asiatica to provide a protective veil for traumatized skin while facilitating the biological processes necessary to accelerate restoration of the skin’s barrier.  Epidermal Repair is clinically shown to greatly diminish redness and soothe irritated skin while the cosmetically elegant texture encourages daily use, especially during the critical healing period following rejuvenating procedures.

Blemish Control Gel
SkinCeuticals Blemish Control Gel is a lightweight acne medication that effectively treats existing acne blemishes and helps prevent future breakouts.  It contains salicylic acid, a proven acne-fighting ingredient, as well as other purifying ingredients.  Blemish Control Gel exfoliates dead skin cells, unclogs pores, and helps ensure blemishes disappear quickly without leaving skin discolorations or causing irritation.  The addition of sodium hyaluronate alleviates excessive drying commonly caused by acne medications.

Retinol 0.5:  Retinol 0.5 contains .5% pure retinol and is enhanced with the latest stabilization and delivery technologies to provide maximum efficacy.  Studies show retinol helps with cell regeneration and builidng collagen to diminish the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and age spots from both photo- and intrinsic-aging.  Additionally, it helps minimize the appearance or pore size, while correcting blemishes and blotchiness associated with problematic skin. 

Face Cream
Specifically formulated to combat collagen breakdown and moisture loss in mature skin.  This light, rehabilitative cream provides powerful firming and replenishes moisture with emollients – perfect for skin depleted by the ravages of time.  Signs of aging in mature skin are the result of three factors – moisture loss, collagen breakdown, and free radical damage.  Face Cream contains targeted botanical ingredients and powerful antioxidants specifically formulated to counter these advanced skincare concerns.

Eye Balm
A synergistic combination of highly effective, yet gentle phytochemicals rehabilitates mature, aging skin around the delicate eye area.  This rich, corrective emollient treatment is specifically formulated to counter the three prime signs of ageing – moisture loss, collagen breakdown, and free radical damage .  A natural anti-inflammatory is added to reduce the appearance of under-eye puffiness, while a soothing agent derived from the chamomile plant calms irritated skin.

A.G.E. eye complex

Mature skin remedy to diminish dark circles, puffiness, and effects of glycation. The signs of intrinsic aging, caused by internal factors such as hormonal shifts and metabolic slowdown, are most evident in the delicate eye area. A.G.E. Eye Complex is a three-dimensional treatment that contains a unique combination of ingredients to dramatically improve the appearance of dark circles, wrinkles, and puffiness caused by intrinsic aging.

·      Proxylane™ reduces wrinkles and crow's feet

·      Blueberry extract helps prevent future wrinkles and crow's feet

·      Complex of flavonoids and synergistic peptides reduces the appearance of dark circles and diminishes puffiness and under-eye bags

·      Optical diffusers improve radiance in tired, dull eyes

Eye Gel AOX+
Formulated for the delicate skin around the eye area, Eye Gel neutralizes free radicals, defends against environmental damage, and helps prevent signs of premature aging.  Now formulated with AOX+ advanced antioxidant technology, this gentle, fast-absorbing serum combines ferulic acid with 5% pure vitamin C to enhance antioxidant performance.  Eye Gel uses Duke-patented vitamin C technology formulated at the precise pH and concentration shown to deliver effective amounts of L-ascorbic acid to the skin.

Phyto Corrective Gel
Optimal for sensitive or problematic skin, this light oil-free gel contains botanical extracts with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties to help soothe and calm irritated skin.  Phyto Corrective Gel also contains natural alternatives to hydroquinone and other chemical skin lighteners to help diminish the appearance of brown spots and promote a clear, fresh-looking complexion.

Clarifying Clay Masque
This non-drying masque combines kaolin and bentonite, the highest quality natural earth clays, to decongest pores and lift impurities.  Botanicals and minerals are added to help heal and calm the skin, while a 5% hydroxy acid blend gently exfoliates.  Weekly use leaves skin feeling healthy and purified.

MOISTURISE

SkinCeuticals moisturisers are carefully formulated with multi-functional ingredients that nourish, protect, and exfoliate as they hydrate and restore elasticity.  SkinCeutical moistursers are designed to maximise ingredient synergies and provide optimal benefits to the skin.

Hydrating B5 Gel
Enriched with vitamin B5, which is known to help with tissue repair, Hydrating B5 Gel replenishes nutrients the skin needs to feel smooth and appear younger.  This moisture-enhancing gel contains hyaluronic acid, the body’s natural hydrator, to bind moisture to the skin.  Hydrating B5 Gel is recommended for use with vitamin C treatments and will help maximize the benefits of your daily moisturiser.

Hydrating B5 Masque
This highly concentrated masque infuses dehydrated and stressed skin with optimal amounts of hyaluronic acid and vitamn B5 to replensih depleted moisture levels.  Enhanced with a unique complex containing constituents of the skin’s natural moisturizing factor (NMF), this weekly hydration treatment re-establishes the water balance critical for maintaining skin metabolic functions at optimal levels.  Hydrating B5 Masque plumps moisture-deprived skin to restore a healthy, youthful appearance.

Emollience
Formulated with an exclusive selection of natural extracts and oils, this rich and restorative moisturiser is perfect for use on dry or sensitive skin.  Three nutrient-rich Brazilian sea algae nourish and hydrate the skin, while oils of grape seed, rose hip, and macadamia restore and maintain moisture.  Emollience is ideal for high altitudes and cold or dry climates.

Face balm

Rich balm with triple action technology for extremely dry, ageing skin types.Formulated to help moisture loss in mature skin, this rich cream provides replenishing moisture with emollients, making it perfect for mature or lipid dry skin types.

Daily Moisture
This lightweight pore-minimizing moisturizer for normal or oily skin hydrates, nourishes, and helps reduce the appearance of pore size with an exclusive combination of natural extracts.  High levels of pure vitamin E heal and protect while brazilian sea algae deliver proteins, amino acids, and essential minerals to the skin.  Daily Moisture contains burnet, cinnamon, and ginger to help reduce pore size without leaving the skin feeling greasy.

CORRECT

A.G.E. interrupter

Mature skin treatment to help reverse erosion of elasticity and firmness caused by advanced glycation end products.One main cause of visible aging is glycation, which occurs when excess glucose molecules bind to collagen and elastin fibers and prompt the formation of advanced glycation end-products (A.G.E.s) that lead to severe skin wrinkling. A.G.E. Interrupter is a unique treatment formulated with 4% blueberry extract, 30% Proxylane™ and 0.2% phytosphingosine to help prevent the glycation process and correct severe signs of aging in mature skin.Blueberry extract helps slow down the process of advanced glycation end-product (A.G.E.) formation, preventing collagen and elastin fibers from becoming rigid.Proxylane™ stimulates GAG synthesis, restoring water and nutrients to the skin.Phytosphingosine helps protect the skin’s barrier to alleviate discomfort associated with dry, ageing skin.

Advanced pigment corrector

2013 Allure Best of Beauty Breakthrough Award Winner! Daily multi-layer treatment to reduce stubborn discoloration and prevent reoccurrence.Advanced Pigment Corrector is clinically proven and tested on all ethnicities to help correct and prevent unwanted pigmentation. This powerful multi-layer treatment is a highly effective, safe, full-facial approach to reducing stubborn discolorations and preventing reoccurrence. In addition to its efficacy on the appearance of skin discolorations and dark spots, Advanced Pigment Corrector boosts skin tone evenness and radiance.

·      Fades stubborn discoloration

·      Enhances resistance to new pigment

·      Improves luminosity for renewed radiance

·      Ideal for all skin types

·      Paraben-free and non-comedogenic

Resveratrol B E

Antioxidant night concentrate to help repair and prevent accumulated damage. With age and ongoing aggression, skin accumulates excessive free radical damage and loses its efficiency to effectively repair at night. This compounded effect leads to accelerated signs of damage such of loss of radiance, elasticity, and density. This antioxidant night time concentrate with a maximised concentration of 1% pure, stable resveratrol, synergistically enhanced with 0.5% baicalin and 1% alpha tocopherol (vitamin E) boosts skin’s own antioxidant defence system to promote its natural nightly repair for improved radiance, elasticity, and density.

·        Neutralises age-accelerating internal free radicals.

·        Promotes skin's natural repair to diminish the visible signs of accumulated damage.

·        Strengthens functionality to resist new damage

PROTECT

SkinCeuticals sunscreens are formulated with combinations of highly effective ingredients to provide true broad-spectrum UVA/UVB protection.  This advanced suncare line features mexoryl SX, the latest FDA-approved sun filter, and Z-Cote, transparent zinc oxide, to protect skin from damaging UVA rays proven to be responsible for signs of premature aging.  SkinCeuticals offers cosmetically elegant sunscreens for various skin types and lifestyles.