Retin A

Retinol, a derivative of vitamin A, unclogs pores, smooths skin and reduces discolouration   

One of the ingredients everyone should incorporate in their skincare routine is Retinoids. They are derivates of Vitamin A and include Retin-A, Renova (tretinoin) Retinoic acid, Retinol, Retinyl linoleate, Retinyl palmitate and Tazarotene. These ingredients were first used in the 1970s to treat acne, but people  discovered that during the treatment their skin had improved in many other ways.

 Here’s what Retinoids can do for your skin:

1. Retinoids prevent and reduce wrinkles

All the  anti-ageing ingredients commonly found in beauty products don’t reduce the wrinkles you already have but can only prevent new ones from forming. Some also contain ingredients like silicones that temporarily fill them in reducing their appearance, but nothing can get rid of wrinkles once they’re formed. Nothing bar Retinoids. Retinoids are the only thing that so far has been scientifically proven to reduce wrinkles thanks to its ability to stimulate the production of Hyaluronic Acid and collagen, which are the substances that give skin its structure, firmness and fullness. And not only do Retinoids stimulate their production, but they also slow down their depletion (which happens as we get old) preventing new wrinkles from forming! Of course you shouldn’t expect miracle results overnight, but with prolonged use you’ll see an improvement.

2. Retinoids treat acne .If you have acne, retinoids can help. It has a great ability to unclog pores.

3. Retinoids fade hyperpigmentation spots

Hyperpigmentation (or dark spots on the skin) can be caused by several things: the sun, melasma, hormones, even cuts and bruises. Whatever the cause, Retinoids help speed up the skin’s natural cell turn over (the process by which skin replaces itself) so that these spots fade much faster.

Some tips on how to use Retinoids

Retinoids may be fantastic and beneficial ingredients, but like all good things in life, they don’t come without side effects.


Here are a few tips on how to avoid them and get the best results from Retinoids.

– Because of their exfoliating action they can cause redness, burning, stinging and flaky skin in some people, especially those with sensitive skin.Start with once a week. In addition, apply only a very small amount and don’t use any other type of exfoliant or it might be too much for your skin, which will react badly. Apply Retin A as if it were gold - a tiny amount - do not apply another cream over it .
Apply to dry skin.Only use at night . Appy SPF next morning.

– Another side effect of their exfoliating properties is that they make skin more susceptible to sun burn and sun damage in general. For this reason,only  use Retinoids at night. remember to also use a broad spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher.

– Retinoids should never be used in conjunction with AHA (Alpha Hydroxy Acids) and BHA (Beta Hydroxy Acids) as they will make them less effective.

– Pregnant women and women that are breastfeeding should avoid using Retinoids. That’s because taking Retinoids orally can be harmful to the child and cause birth defects. And although there is no proof suggesting that Retinoids applied topically have the same side effects, dermatologists recommend to avoid them while pregnant or breastfeeding.

Science behind Skinceutical Retinol
Designed for efficacy and stability, SkinCeuticals’ Retinol is formulated with high concentrations of pure retinol and enhanced with stabilisation and delivery technologies to help ensure effective absorption.

1. Unlike products that use traditional encapsulation technology, our innovative delivery system captures and stabilises Retinol.
2. 'SkinCeuticals’ Retinol products contain an innovative delivery system based on the skin’s lipid structure to help ensure absorption. 

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Anti-ageing ingredients that actually work

When it comes to our anti-ageing products, which ingredients should we really be looking for?


1. Zinc oxide

The best sunscreen ingredient for providing protection against the long wavelength UVA rays that are ravaging our collagen and contributing to hyperpigmentation; and now that it’s available in a micronized format, it doesn’t have to cause a grey-ish finish on the skin!

Skinceuticals Sheer Mineral UV Defence SPF50

A lightweight and fast-absorbing broad-spectrum sunscreen that makes for the most wearable of high factor protectants.

2. Niacinamide

A brilliant all-rounder, it’s well-tolerated (and can even increase tolerability of more irritating ingredients like retinoids), plus it helps reduce hyperpigmentation and ageing-associated inflammation.

Skinceutical Metacell
SkinCeuticals Metacell Renewal B3 is designed to target, repair and prevent the visible signs of photo-aging. A 5% concentration of niacinamide diminishes hyperpigmentation while peptides and glycerin firm skin and smooth expression lines and deep wrinkles. Amino acids enhance collagen production for skin that is radiant, renewed and revitalised

3. Retinoids

The most substantiated of all the anti-ageing ingredients, unless you’re pregnant or suffer from rosacea you should probably be using a retinoid! It improves fine lines, improves texture and tone, and helps improve pore quality, so they’re less prominent and unclogged.

Skinceuticals Retinol.
How to Use
If you have never used retinol products before, begin by limiting use to twice a week, then gradually increase frequency to every other night, and finally once an evening as tolerated. Consult your skincare professional for a dosage schedule appropriate for your skin.
Apply a pea-sized amount of Retinol 0.5 to thoroughly cleansed skin in the evening. Carefully avoid the eyes and the corner of the eyes. To ensure optimal results, wait at least 30 minutes before applying any corrective or moisturising products the same evening as applying Skinceuticals retinol.
Do not use retinol products if you are pregnant or lactating. Do not use if taking prescription acne medication, or if undergoing a skin peeling regime.

4. Glycolic acid

Chemical exfoliation delivers more precise and controlled improvements in skin texture and tone. It also improves penetration of other skincare ‘actives’ such as vitamin C .
Dermaceutic Foamer 15 - Removes impurities and dead cells, and purifies the skin.
Foamer 15 is recommended for dull complexion, irregular texture and skin imperfections.
Dermaceutic Turnover cream - The formula of concentrated glycolic acid removes dead cells that build up on the skin’s surface and stimulates cellular renewal.

Glycolic acid reduces corneocyte cohesion of the keratin layer of the skin, enabling homogeneous exfoliation of upper layers. By removing dead cells from the skin surface, the signs of aging are less visible, the skin appears smoother, and complexion is more homogeneous











5. Salicylic acid

A great choice of chemical exfoliant for those with oily/combination skin. It has anti-inflammatory properties, exfoliates and therefore increases cell turnover and also gets into pores to keep them clear and unclogged, reducing visibility.

Skinceuticals Blemish Age Cleansing Gel Designed for ageing skin prone to breakouts, it  combines potent cleansing agents with salicylic acid to decongest pores, smooth irregularities and brighten skin.

7. L’Ascorbic acid

Vitamin C is vital for healthy functioning collagen, so correctly formulated and appropriately packaged vitamin C in its L-ascorbic acid is a worthwhile investment.

Skinceuticals CE Ferulic

A daytime vitamin C serum that delivers advanced environmental protection and improves the appearance of lines and wrinkles, loss of firmness, and brightens skin's complexion. A dark spot diminisher that helps to rectify the effects of sun damage.

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